Sports Injuries: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention
Whether you’re a weekend warrior, a competitive athlete, or just love staying active, sports injuries
An anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear is a common knee injury that can cause instability, pain, and limited mobility, particularly in athletes or individuals involved in physical activities. ACL tears often occur due to sudden twists, jumps, or changes in direction, leading to damage that may require both non-surgical and surgical treatments based on the severity of the injury and the patient’s lifestyle goals.
The ACL is one of four major ligaments that help stabilize the knee joint. It prevents the tibia (shinbone) from sliding out in front of the femur (thighbone) and plays a crucial role in knee stability, especially during physical activities. An ACL tear can be partial or complete and typically causes pain, swelling, and a feeling of instability in the knee.
Recovery time varies depending on the severity of the tear and the chosen treatment. Non-surgical treatments may allow patients to resume light activities within weeks, while ACL reconstruction surgery typically requires 6 to 12 months for full recovery. Physical therapy plays a key role in the healing process, ensuring the knee regains full strength and stability.
I currently practice at Medanta Hospital, Lucknow, where I’m the Director of the Institute of Musculoskeletal Disorders and Orthopaedics.
My expertise covers Partial and Total Knee Replacement Surgery, Hip Replacement Surgery, Revision Surgeries, as well as Spinal Decompression & Fixation. To date, I’ve performed over 1500 joint replacement surgeries and more than 5000 orthopaedic surgeries.
Don’t let pain hold you back.
No, a complete ACL tear does not heal on its own. The ACL lacks a good blood supply, which is necessary for natural healing. However, partial tears may be managed with non-surgical treatments like physical therapy if the knee remains stable. For complete tears, especially in active individuals or athletes, surgery (ACL reconstruction) is usually required to restore knee stability and function.
Yes, you can still bend your knee with a torn ACL, but it may be painful, swollen, or unstable. The ability to move the knee often depends on the severity of the tear and any accompanying injuries (like damage to the meniscus or other ligaments). While you may be able to bend it, activities that require stability, such as walking or turning, may be difficult or risky without treatment.
Recovery from an ACL tear varies depending on the treatment method. For non-surgical treatments, patients can recover in a few weeks to a few months with physical therapy. After ACL reconstruction surgery, recovery typically takes 6 to 12 months, depending on how well the patient adheres to their rehabilitation program and whether they are returning to high-impact activities like sports.
Whether you’re a weekend warrior, a competitive athlete, or just love staying active, sports injuries
Dr. Saif Nabi Shah is an exceptional orthopedic surgeon. He is highly skilled, knowledgeable, and compassionate. I recently visited him for a consultation regarding a long-standing knee issue, and I was impressed by his thorough approach. He took the time to listen carefully to my concerns, performed a detailed examination, and explained the diagnosis and treatment options clearly.
Connect with Dr. Saif Nabi Shah today!